what is the drug propranolol

High blood pressure adds to the workload of the heart and arteries. If it continues for a long time, the heart and arteries may not function properly. This can damage the blood https://sober-house.net/dual-diagnosis-treatment-in-california-addiction/ vessels of the brain, heart, and kidneys, resulting in a stroke, heart failure, or kidney failure. Lowering blood pressure may reduce the risk of stroke and heart attacks.

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These make your heart rate faster and make you sweat or shake. Propranolol helps block the effects of these chemical messengers. It can significantly slow your heart rate, cause dizziness, trembling and https://sober-house.org/applying-buddhism-in-addiction-recovery/ seizures or fits, and make it difficult to breathe. Weight gain can occur as a side effect of some beta blockers. Your very first dose of propranolol may make you feel dizzy, so take it at bedtime.

  1. Because coronary artery disease is common and may be unrecognized, avoid abrupt discontinuation of propranolol therapy, even in patients treated only for hypertension.
  2. Anyone taking medication to treat heart rhythm problems should talk with their healthcare professional before taking propranolol.
  3. When you are anxious, your brain makes chemical messengers called adrenaline and noradrenaline.
  4. Alcohol may interfere with the effect of this medication.

Which drugs interact with propranolol?

Overdose symptoms may include feeling light-headed or restless, tremors, fast or slow heartbeats, and trouble breathing. Inderal XL is supplied as an extended release capsule and is used for the treatment of hypertension. Many patients who have high blood pressure will not notice any signs of the problem. It is very important that you take your medicine exactly as directed and that you keep your appointments with your doctor even if you feel well. In addition to the use of this medicine, treatment for your high blood pressure may include weight control and changes in the types of foods you eat, especially foods high in sodium (salt).

what is the drug propranolol

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Some mixtures of medications can lead to serious and even fatal consequences. There are 4 alcohol/food interactions with propranolol. Number of drug-poisoning deaths, by age, where propranolol was mentioned on the death certificate, England and Wales, registered between 2016 and 2022. Propranolol can affect the results of certain medical tests.

Does propranolol lower blood pressure?

People concerned about or experiencing side effects and interactions from propranolol should talk with their healthcare professional about alternative medications. A person should contact a healthcare professional if they notice any side effects after a dose adjustment, particularly if the symptoms are severe or do not improve in a few days. Propranolol may worsen existing heart failure or cause fluid buildup in your body. For individuals with underlying heart disease or heart damage, propranolol can potentially lead to heart failure over time. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any of the following symptoms. To help avoid interactions, be sure to tell your doctor about all medications, vitamins, or herbs you’re taking.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

what is the drug propranolol

Negative emotions play a role in mental health conditions such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Propranolol can take 4 to 5 half-lives to be fully effective, which is about 55 days in individuals with typical renal function. Propranolol is a nonselective beta-adrenoceptor antagonist, otherwise known as a beta-blocker. This medication may be prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information. Do not take propranolol unless it has been prescribed to you by a healthcare provider.

These changes include eating a diet that is low in fat and salt, maintaining a healthy weight, exercising at least 30 minutes most days, not smoking, and using alcohol in moderation. Propranolol https://sober-home.org/16-ways-to-stop-drinking-alcohol/ is a beta-blocker used to treat high blood pressure, irregular heartbeats, shaking (tremors), and other conditions. It is used after a heart attack to improve the chance of survival.

Propranolol should not be used if you have a life-threatening condition called cardiogenic shock where your heart cannot pump enough blood to the rest of your body. Propranolol may cause allergic reactions, which can be serious. Stop using propranolol and get help right away if you have any of the following symptoms of a serious allergic reaction. Propranolol may cause the muscles around the airways to tighten (bronchospasm) instead of relaxing, which can be serious. Stop using propranolol and contact your healthcare provider right away if you have trouble breathing. While less common, the most serious side effects of propranolol are described below, along with what to do if they happen.

Your doctor may ask you to check your pulse (heart rate). Ask your pharmacist or doctor to teach you how to take your pulse. If your pulse is faster or slower than it should be, call your doctor. This medicine may also be used to treat irregular heartbeats, tremors, or pheochromocytoma (adrenal gland tumor). It may also be used to reduce the risk of death in patients who have heart attacks. Propranolol may cause seriously low heart rate in people with Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome, a genetic condition where the heart beats too fast sometimes.

Your doctor will tell you which of these are most important for you. You should check with your doctor before changing your diet. This list may not describe all possible side effects. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.